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Page 44 - HAND EMBROIDERY ARTISAN_TT
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    •    Mesh bag for machine wash: If using a washing   Disadvantages of heavy fabrics
              machine, use a delicate cycle with a mesh bag to   •    Bulk: Can feel bulky and cumbersome, making them
              protect the fabric.                                  less comfortable in hot climates.
           •    Avoid twisting or wringing: When removing from   •    Less breathable: Due to their dense weave, heavy
              water, gently squeeze out excess liquid, never twist   fabrics may not allow for good air circulation.
              or wring the fabric.
                                                                •    Weight: Can be physically heavy to wear, especially
           •    Flat drying: Lay silk flat on a clean towel to dry, away   in large quantities.
              from direct sunlight.
                                                                •    Potential  for restriction: May restrict movement
           •    Proper  storage:  Store silk garments on padded    depending on the fabric and garment design.
              hangers in a cool, dry place to prevent wrinkles and
              maintain shape.                                   Advantages of light fabrics
           •    Consider dry cleaning: For heavily soiled or delicate   •    Breathability: Lightweight fabrics allow for good air
              silk items, always opt for professional dry cleaning.  circulation, keeping the wearer cool in warm weather.
           Advantage and disadvantage of light and heavy        •    Comfort: Generally feel light and comfortable to wear,
           fabrics                                                 especially in hot climates.
           Heavy fabrics offer advantages like warmth, durability,   •    Versatility: Can be layered easily to adjust to changing
           and good drape, while their disadvantages include being   temperatures.
           bulky, less breathable, and potentially uncomfortable in   •    Easy movement: Lightweight fabrics provide freedom
           warm weather; conversely, light fabrics are breathable,   of movement.
           comfortable in heat, and lightweight but may lack warmth,
           durability,  and  could  wrinkle  easily  depending  on  the   Disadvantages of light fabrics
           material.                                            •    Less warmth: May not provide enough insulation in
           Advantages of heavy fabrics                             cold weather.
           •    Warmth: Due to their denser weave, heavy fabrics   •    Wrinkling: Can wrinkle easily depending on the fabric
              provide excellent insulation in cold weather.        type, requiring more care.
           •    Durability:  Often  made  with  strong  fibers,  heavy   •    Less durable: May not be as resistant to wear and
              fabrics can withstand more wear and tear.            tear compared to heavier fabrics.

           •    Drape: Heavy fabrics tend to drape well, creating a   •    Potential for sheerness: Some lightweight fabrics
              smooth, elegant look on garments.                    can be too sheer, requiring layering.
           •    Structure: Can provide good structure and support
              to garments, especially in tailored clothing.
           Embroidery process in saari

           Objectives: At the end of this lesson you shall be able to
           •  describe saari embroidery and its process
           •  explain kaaj, levelling, hemb and tich
           •  explain charkoon design.

           Saari embroidery                                     Designing the pattern: Once the fabric is chosen, the

           Embroidering the saree: it comes in the most time-   next step is to design the embroidery pattern. This is
                                                                done by an expert designer which is based on the theme,
           consuming part of the process of embroidering the saree.   color and requirements as per the occasion the saree
           The embroidery is done by hand work with a needle    is being created for, Only the best of all the designs are
           and thread. The embroiderer must be skilled in different   then selected for production.
           types of stitches such as satin stitch, stem stitch, and
           French knot.                                         Transferring the pattern: After the pattern is designed,
                                                                it needs to be transferred onto the fabric. This can be
           Process                                              done by tracing the pattern onto the fabric using a light
           Choosing the fabric: The first step in creating a hand-  box or by using transfer paper. This is done by a skilled
           embroidered saree is to choose the fabric. The fabric   artist with high accuracy.
           should be of high quality, lightweight and have a smooth   Choosing the threads: The next step is to choose the
           texture to make it easy to embroider on. Cotton, Silk,   embroidery threads. The threads should be of high quality
           Georgette, Organza, Tissue and Chiffon are all popular   and colorfast. Silk and Cotton threads are popular choices
           choices for sarees. At Peeli Dori we source pure fabrics   for embroidery.
           only from trusted suppliers for the highest quality.
                                                                Embroidering the saree: Embroidery is completed by
                                                                the skilled artisan.
           34                H & C: Hand Embroidery Artisan : (NSQF - 2024) R.T. Ex.No 1.5.21-26

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